Raymond Weil

Professor of Soil Science at the University of Maryland

Research Expertise

soil science
Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
Pollution
Waste Management and Disposal
Water Science and Technology
Environmental Engineering
Nutrition and Dietetics
Agronomy and Crop Science
Food Science
Biotechnology
Economics and Econometrics
Development
Animal Science and Zoology
Ecology
Environmental Chemistry
Earth-Surface Processes
Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
Bioengineering
Forestry
Geography, Planning and Development
Plant Science
Aquatic Science
Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
Microbiology

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Publications

Fall cover crop nitrogen uptake drives reductions in winter‐spring leaching
Journal of Environmental Quality
2022
The joint effects of information and financing constraints on technology adoption: Evidence from a field experiment in rural Tanzania
Journal of Development Economics
2022
Sulfur fertility management to enhance methionine and cysteine in soybeans
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
2021
Can permanganate oxidizable carbon predict soil function responses to soil organic matter management?
Soil Science Society of America Journal
2021
Assessing and understanding non-responsiveness of maize and soybean to fertilizer applications in African smallholder farms
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment
2021
Scavenging and recycling deep soil nitrogen using cover crops on mid-Atlantic, USA farms
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment
2021
Deep Soil Cores Reveal Large End‐of‐Season Residual Mineral Nitrogen Pool
Agricultural & Environmental Letters
2019
Subsequent nitrogen utilisation and soil water distribution as affected by forage radish cover crop and nitrogen fertiliser in a corn silage production system
Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica, Section B — Soil & Plant Science
2018
Can conservation tillage reduce N2O emissions on cropland transitioning to organic vegetable production?
Science of The Total Environment
2018
Inorganic nitrogen losses to groundwater are minimal from two management-intensive grazing dairy farms in Maryland
Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems
2017
Total and permanganate-oxidizable organic carbon in the corn rooting zone of US Coastal Plain soils as affected by forage radish cover crops and N fertilizer
Soil and Tillage Research
2017
Anaerobic co-digestion of forage radish and dairy manure in complete mix digesters
Bioresource Technology
2015
Biomass and Nitrogen Content of Hairy Vetch–Cereal Rye Cover Crop Mixtures as Influenced by Species Proportions
Agronomy Journal
2015
Cover Crop and Poultry Litter Management Influence Spatiotemporal Availability of Topsoil Nitrogen
Soil Science Society of America Journal
2015
Legume Proportion, Poultry Litter, and Tillage Effects on Cover Crop Decomposition
Agronomy Journal
2015
Methane and hydrogen sulfide production during co-digestion of forage radish and dairy manure
Biomass and Bioenergy
2015
No-till seeded spinach after winterkilled cover crops in an organic production system
Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems
2014
The State of Soil Degradation in Sub-Saharan Africa: Baselines, Trajectories, and Solutions
Sustainability
2015
Effects of compaction and cover crops on soil least limiting water range and air permeability
Soil and Tillage Research
2014
Ion-Selective Electrode Offers Accurate, Inexpensive Method for Analyzing Soil Solution Nitrate in Remote Regions
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
2014
Organic Amendments to a Wheat Crop Alter Soil Aggregation and Labile Carbon on the Loess Plateau, China
Soil Science
2014
Nutrient Availability and Soil Organic Matter Decomposition Response to Prescribed Burns in Mid-Atlantic Brackish Tidal Marshes
Soil Science Society of America Journal
2013
Can a Labile Carbon Test be Used to Predict Crop Responses to Improve Soil Organic Matter Management?
Agronomy Journal
2012
Canopy disturbance alters competitive outcomes between two brackish marsh plant species
Aquatic Botany
2012
The Mechanism for Weed Suppression by a Forage Radish Cover Crop
Agronomy Journal
2012
Vegetation Response to Prescribed Fire in Mid-Atlantic Brackish Marshes
Estuaries and Coasts
2012
Forage Radish Cover Crop Suppresses Winter Annual Weeds in Fall and Before Corn Planting
Agronomy Journal
2011
Forage Radish Cover Crops Increase Soil Test Phosphorus Surrounding Radish Taproot Holes
Soil Science Society of America Journal
2011
Root growth and yield of maize as affected by soil compaction and cover crops
Soil and Tillage Research
2011
Brassicaceous and rye cover crops altered free-living soil nematode community composition
Applied Soil Ecology
2010
Forage radish and cereal rye cover crop effects on mycorrhizal fungus colonization of maize roots
Plant and Soil
2009
Penetration of cover crop roots through compacted soils
Plant and Soil
2009
Brassica Cover Crops for Nitrogen Retention in the Mid‐Atlantic Coastal Plain
Journal of Environmental Quality
2009
Carbon distribution in restored and reference marshes at Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge
Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science
2008
Farmer perceptions of soil quality and their relationship to management-sensitive soil parameters
Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems
2007
Thinking across and beyond disciplines to make cover crops pay
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
2007
Effects of fertilizer placement on solute leaching under ridge tillage and no tillage
Soil and Tillage Research
2006
Preserving soil and crop resources by increasing cropping intensity and decreasing tillage
Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems
2006
Crop Cover Root Channels May Alleviate Soil Compaction Effects on Soybean Crop
Soil Science Society of America Journal
2004
Comments on “Evaluation of the Microwave Irradiation Method for Measuring Soil Microbial Biomass”
Soil Science Society of America Journal
2003
Dairy Manure Effects on Soil Quality Properties and Carbon Sequestration in Alfalfa–Orchardgrass Systems
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
2003
Estimating active carbon for soil quality assessment: A simplified method for laboratory and field use
American Journal of Alternative Agriculture
2003
Eastern Gamagrass Root Penetration in Adverse Subsoil Conditions
Soil Science Society of America Journal
2002
Land use effects on soil quality in a tropical forest ecosystem of Bangladesh
Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment
2000
Soil and Plant Influences on Crop Response to Two African Phosphate Rocks
Agronomy Journal
2000
Sulfur Nutrition of Maize in Four Regions of Malawi
Agronomy Journal
2000
A rapid microwave digestion method for colorimetric measurement of soil organic carbon
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
1998
Microwave irradiation of soil for routine measurement of microbial biomass carbon
Biology and Fertility of Soils
1998
Seasonal trends in soil nitrogen from injected or surface‐incorporated sewage sludge applied to corn
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
1998
Freeze-dried soil extraction method for the measurement of microbial biomass C
Biology and Fertility of Soils
1997
Influence of Soil Moisture Regimes on Subsequent Soil Manganese Availability and Toxicity in Two Cotton Genotypes
Agronomy Journal
1997
Water Distribution in Soil under Ridge‐Till and No‐Till Corn
Soil Science Society of America Journal
1996
Pyrite Enhancement of Phosphorus Availability from African Phosphate Rocks: A Laboratory Study
Soil Science Society of America Journal
1995
Effects of intensity of agronomic practices on a soil ecosystem
American Journal of Alternative Agriculture
1993
Nitrate Leaching to a Shallow Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain Aquifer as Influenced by Conventional No-Till and Low-Input Sustainable Grain Production Systems
Water Science and Technology
1993
Dry Matter and Nitrogen Accumulation and Partitioning in Field Grown Winged Bean
Experimental Agriculture
1991
Effects of Winged Bean on a Following Maize Crop
Experimental Agriculture
1991
Nitrate Contamination of Groundwater under Irrigated Coastal Plain Soils
Journal of Environmental Quality
1990
Nitrogen Status of Forest Floor, Soils, and Vegetation following Municipal Wastewater Sludge Application
Journal of Environmental Quality
1990
Effect of submergence on availability of certain plant nutrients in three Ultisol catenas
Plant and Soil
1989
Phosphorus Renovation of Wastewater by Overland Flow Land Application
Journal of Environmental Quality
1987
Plant Availability of Phosphorus in Sewage Sludge Compost
Journal of Environmental Quality
1986
Effects of manuring on the arthropod community in an arable soil
Soil Biology and Biochemistry
1979
Inorganic Nitrogen and Soluble Salts in a Davidson Clay Loam used for Poultry Manure Disposal
Journal of Environmental Quality
1979
Organic Matter Decomposition in a Soil Heavily Amended with Poultry Manure
Journal of Environmental Quality
1979
Physical Condition of a Davidson Clay Loam after Five Years of Heavy Poultry Manure Applications
Journal of Environmental Quality
1979

Education

Virginia Tech

Experience

University of Maryland

Professor / August, 1979Present

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